Just to make clear, I did not state that the previous Labour government increased VAT. No, they did temporarily reduce VAT - though more as a gesture to help business than to help consumers. However, it is easily forgotten that they also refused to rule out a VAT rise wihtin their most recent election manifesto. The Conservatives had already explored VAT to 20% as a way of cutting the deficit, and
THIS report suggests that Labour chose not to make the promise of no VAT rise in order to keep their options open (in other words, not appear as though they are out right liars).
It should also be remembered that Labour had wanted to bring in a National Insurance Rise. (In a worst case scenario, if we had a Labour government at the moment we could be looking at 20%VAT AND higher NI, alongside no decrease in taxed earnings or savings!)
In fairness, a rise in Income tax would have been the correct move. But unfortunately this wasn't the course taken (why I don't know). Perhaps the VAT change is something that can be more quickly and easily addressed in sunnier financial times!?
I also did not say that front line services should be run for profit. However ALL services should be run in a business like manner - that is to say using the resources at hand to carry out the task required in the most effective and efficient manner possible. This helps to reduce wastage. Its the driving principle behind NHS reform and although the execution may not be something I can agree with, the idea is something I can. Again, I'd love it if there was a bottomless pit of money, but there isn't, so we have to do what we can with what we have - or you have to be prepared to pay more in order to get it!? So, assuming you are disgruntled by the spending cuts, I therefore assume you are willing to pay more in taxes... even more than we are now!? It is not possible to have it both ways, so which is it?
I don't think lower income families are worse off under the coalition. I thin kwe are ALL worse off. However, lets be honest and agree that drastic changes (cuts) have been a long time coming and are necesary in order to drive this country out of an unsustainable debt! its not nice, but it has to be done, and whilst I might not like it, I can accept it.
I'm not sure I want to even approach the comments on Oxford University. As you are taking an extreme example as opposed to a norm. lets just say this:
Part-time students, who make up 50% of all students, will no longer have to pay their fees up front as they will now be eligible to apply for student loans. Many of this group will be people trying to retrain, parents wanting to get back into work and people who cannot afford to give up work completely. They will be more able to take up part-time courses and this is good for social mobility.
The threshold for paying back your student loan will increase from £15,000 to £21,000.
The interest rate on the loans will be lower for poorer students and higher for those earning more. This is progressive. It is reckoned that the lowest earning (bottom 20%) of students will pay less than under the current system and it has been designed so that many low earning graduates will not have to pay back all their fees anyway, as they will eventually be written off.
Fees are being raised to £6000, not £9,000 a year. The higher limit is an option for universities.
A £150m scholarship fund is being set up to pay, in full, the tuition fees of thousands of bright students every year so that they can go to university. This will help those whose families qualify for free school meals.
However, it has been handled poorly by the Government who have presented it very badly and underestimated support for free education. Lets not foget that there are few places in the world that get free education, and this goes for all levels of education, not just university. The biggest issue here though, is that the Lib Dems made a pledge to oppose an increase, so it definately leaves a sour taste to LibDem voters!. However, iirc, Labour was looking at a blanket increase in fees without the 'fairer' system currently being adopted. In any case, it's not as good as we have had it in the past...